The Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) and Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP) are two levels of certification offered by Cisco Systems, designed to validate the skills and knowledge of networking professionals. Here are the key differences between CCNA and CCNP:
1. Certification Level
CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate)- Level: Entry-level to associate-level certification.
- Purpose: Designed for individuals starting their career in networking. It validates the foundational skills and knowledge needed to install, configure, and troubleshoot small to medium-sized networks.
- Level: Professional-level certification.
- Purpose: Intended for experienced networking professionals who have a deeper understanding of networking concepts and more hands-on experience. It covers advanced network skills required for large-scale networks and complex network solutions.
2. Prerequisites
CCNA- Prerequisites: No formal prerequisites. However, having a basic understanding of networking concepts and some hands-on experience with network devices can be beneficial.
- Exam: As of the latest update, candidates need to pass one exam (200-301 CCNA) to achieve the CCNA certification.
- Prerequisites: While there are no formal prerequisites for the CCNP exams, it is recommended that candidates have a CCNA certification or equivalent knowledge and experience in networking.
- Exams: To achieve the CCNP certification, candidates need to pass two exams:
- One core exam (specific to the chosen track, e.g., enterprise, security, data center).
- One concentration exam of their choice within the same track.
3. Depth of Knowledge
CCNA- Scope: Covers broad networking fundamentals, including:
- Network access
- IP connectivity and IP services
- Security fundamentals
- Automation and programmability
- Focus: Provides a comprehensive overview suitable for beginners to understand the basics of networking.