- Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio): Originating from Asia, the common carp is one of the most widespread and well-known carp species globally.
- Mirror Carp: Similar to the common carp but distinguished by irregular scales, giving them a mirror-like appearance.
- Crucian Carp (Carassius carassius): Native to Europe and Asia, the crucian carp is smaller than the common carp and often found in still or slow-moving waters.
- Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella): Native to eastern Asia, grass carp is herbivorous and often used for aquatic weed control in ponds and lakes.
- Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix): Known for their silver coloration and leaping ability, silver carp are native to eastern Asia and widely introduced for aquaculture purposes.
- Bighead Carp (Hypophthalmichthys nobilis): Another Asian native, bighead carp are valued for their large size and are commonly farmed for food.
- Black Carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus): Native to East Asia, black carp are known for their ability to consume snails and mollusks and are sometimes used for biological control of invasive species.
- Ghost Carp: Similar to common carp but with a pale, almost translucent coloration, giving them a ghostly appearance.
- Leather Carp: These carp lack scales, giving them a smooth, leathery appearance. They are often bred selectively for their unique skin texture.
- Koi Carp (Cyprinus rubrofuscus): Originally bred in Japan for ornamental purposes, koi carp come in a wide range of colors and patterns and are prized for their beauty.
- Fancy Carp: A term often used to refer to selectively bred koi carp with particularly striking colors or patterns.
- Wild Carp: Carp that has not been selectively bred and exhibits natural coloration and characteristics.
- Feral Carp: Carp that has escaped captivity and established self-sustaining populations in the wild, often considered invasive in certain ecosystems.
- Linear Carp: Carp with a distinctive line of large scales along their lateral line, adding to their aesthetic appeal.
- Scaleless Carp: Carp varieties bred to have reduced or absent scales, resulting in a smoother appearance.
https://fishingproo.com/15-popular-types-of-carp/
15 POPULAR TYPES OF CARP